REVIEW APLIKASI BAHAN BAKAR BIOGAS PADA MOTOR BAKAR SI (SPARK IGNITION)

Akhmad Nurdin; Dwi Aries Himawanto

doi:10.24176/simet.v9i2.2341

REVIEW APLIKASI BAHAN BAKAR BIOGAS PADA MOTOR BAKAR SI (SPARK IGNITION)

Akhmad Nurdin - [ https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6263-8419 ]
Dwi Aries Himawanto

Abstract

Salah satu macam energi yang dapat diperbarui adalah biogas dan dapat diaplikasikan sebagai bahan bakar kendaraan motor bakar (SI) spark ignition setelah melalui proses permurnian. Pada review tentang biogas ini menjelaskan beberapa penelitian tentang pengaruh penambahan gas CO₂ dan H₂ terhadap hasil pembakaran pada motor bakar (SI) spark ignition. Kandungan CO₂ yang tinggi pada biogas menyebabkan nilai pembakaran menurun yang disebabkan pembakaran tidak stabil. Sedangkan penambahan gas H₂ (Hidrogen) dapat meningkatan propertis pembakaran karena mampu menstabilkan pembakaran. Aplikasi bahan bakar biogas pada motor bakar (SI) spark ignition juga mampu menurunkan emisi gas buang NOx serta menaikkan efisiensi pembakaran. Optimasi rasio antara H₂dengan CO₂ diperlukan untuk mendapatkan efisiensi dan pembakaran yang optimal pada motor bakar (SI) spark ignition.

Keywords

biogas; pembakaran dalam; spark ignition; rasio CO2; rasio H2

Teks Lengkap:

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.24176/simet.v9i2.2341